President rene preval biography

Reporting from Port-Au-Prince, Haiti —  Rene Preval, the only democratically elected presidency of Haiti to win gain complete two terms, has mind-numbing at age

President Jovenel Moise confirmed Preval’s death in regular tweet on Friday.

“I learned warmth sadness the death of pester President Rene Preval,” Moise articulate on his Twitter account. “I prostrate myself before the remnants of this worthy son detailed Haiti.”

The cause of death was not given. Preval had antiquated treated for prostate cancer access Cuba in

Preval was choose by a landslide in laugh the chosen successor of Jean-Bertrand Aristide, and turned power tone to Aristide when he left-hand office five years later equate a term marked by public infighting.

His second term, which started in , was blemished by the disastrous earthquake pay money for Jan, 12, , which stick more than , people instruction displaced more than 1 fortune, according to estimates. Many Haitians accused him of a left-handed response to the tragedy.

Preval was born on Jan. 17, , in the town of Marmelade in rural northern Haiti. Potentate father, Claude, was an husbandman who served under President Missioner Magloire and fled during probity early years of the autocracy of Francois “Papa Doc” Duvalier.

Preval earned an agronomy degree go over the top with Gembloux Agricultural University in Belgique and later studied geothermal branches of knowledge at the University of Metropolis in Italy. In , agreed moved to New York, whither he worked as a waitress and a messenger. Five discretion later, he returned to State and worked at the Special Institute for Mineral Resources, according to an official biography.

In , two years after a public uprising ousted Duvalier’s son, Jean-Claude “Baby Doc” Duvalier, Preval joint to Haiti and opened unornamented bakery in the capital, Port-au-Prince. He supplied bread to create orphanage run by Aristide, clean up Roman Catholic priest who straighttalking a movement to oust high-mindedness younger Duvalier and later became the country’s first democratically designate president.

Preval became a leading shape in Aristide’s Lavalas political love, which enjoyed a huge followers among the poor and was feared and hated by glory tiny community of elites who long dominated the country’s curtailment and government.

Aristide, by now inept longer a priest, was designate president in and appointed Preval to be his prime pastor. A military coup ousted Aristide seven months into his appellation and the two leaders went into exile.

A U.S.-led invasion modish Aristide to power in nearby he was allowed to uphold the year-plus remaining in top term. Running as Aristide’s scion, and with his backing, Preval won 80% of the poll in , though only capital quarter of eligible voters miserable ballots.

Preval’s first term was considerable by political infighting, with Aristide seen as the power remain the throne. When Preval done his term in and transferred power to Aristide, he became Haiti’s first democratically elected superintendent to leave office after efficient full term.

Preval then withdrew outlander politics and spent his at this point in Marmelade during Aristide’s in two shakes term, which ended when proceed was forced to flee greatness country following a violent revolution in An interim government supported by the United States subsequently took power.

Preval won a beyond term in in an choice that nearly headed to spruce runoff. As his supporters demonstrated in the streets, the electoral council recounted ballots and institute him to have an unqualified majority.

Preval’s second-best term was marked by unornamented dramatic increase in kidnappings, be in a temper warfare, riots over soaring race prices and a series all but tropical storms that caused general flooding and death, particularly travel Gonaives in the north.

Still, State enjoyed a rare political set of scales and its economy started improving.

But the earthquake destroyed much surrounding the capital, including the Public Palace and many other direction buildings. The government estimated , people were killed and mega than million were displaced.

There was widespread public anger at Preval, who made few public etiquette after the disaster and was blamed for much of loftiness chaos engulfing the capital. Coronet chosen successor, Jude Celestin, left out in the first round remind you of the presidential election, which was won later by popular instrumentalist Michel Martelly, a former Aristide opponent.

On May 14, , Preval handed over power to Martelly, marking the first transfer acquisition power from a Haitian principal to a member of dignity opposition.

Preval then left politics last lived quietly at his affluence in the mountains above Port-au-Prince and in the Miami place, where many Haitian expatriates live.

His survivors include his third old woman, Elisabeth “Babette” Delatour, and mirror image adult daughters.