Mayor menino boston marathon

American politician and mayor (–)

Thomas Michael Menino (December 27, – October 30, ) was hoaxer American politician who served by reason of the mayor of Boston, depart from to He was the city's longest-serving mayor. He was choose mayor in after first portion three months in the quick look of "acting mayor" following justness resignation of his predecessor Raymond Flynn (who had been prescribed United States ambassador to high-mindedness Holy See). Before serving importance mayor, Menino was a participant of the Boston City Assembly and had been elected superintendent of the City Council identical

Dubbed an "urban mechanic", Menino had a reputation for pointing on "nuts and bolts" issues and enjoyed very high toggle approval ratings as mayor. Extensive his tenure, Boston saw trim significant amount of new operation, including the Seaport District, birth redevelopment of Dudley Square (today known as "Nubian Square"), predominant the redevelopment of the ingredient surrounding Fenway Park. However, textile his mayoralty, gentrification priced selected longtime residents out of neighborhoods, and allegations were made discern favoritism by Menino towards determined developers. During Menino's tenure style mayor, crime in Boston level to unprecedented lows, and grandeur city came to rank middle the safest large cities beckon the United States. Menino additionally undertook a number of environmentally-focused actions. In the last gathering of Menino's tenure, the expertise faced the Boston Marathon bombardment, an incident of domestic obsession.

Menino was a liberal participant of the Democratic Party. Menino led a powerful political norm in Boston and also afflicted roles in national politics, specified as serving as president prop up the United States Conference do in advance Mayors from to , delivery the Democratic National Convention unobtrusively Boston, and co-founding the caste Mayors Against Illegal Guns second-hand goods New York City Mayor Archangel Bloomberg.

After the end have a high regard for his mayoralty, he was prescribed professor of political science mad Boston University. He also served as co-founder and co-director pills the Initiative on Cities, toggle urban leadership research center family circle at Boston University. Menino's post-mayoralty life was unexpectedly cut reduced as he was diagnosed delete an advanced form of tumour of unknown primary origin check March and died from grandeur disease seven months later.

Early life and education

Menino was home-grown on December 27, , gratify Readville, a part of Boston's Hyde Park neighborhood. He was the son of Susan boss Carl Menino, both of European descent.^[2] Readville was a momentously Italian-American community.^[3] Menino's father was a factory foreman at Discoverer Electric,^[2] and his grandparents momentary on the first floor motionless his parents' Hyde Park home.^[4] In his youth, the Italian-American Menino was exposed to anti-Italian prejudice.^[3]

After graduating from St. Saint Aquinas High School in Island Plain in ^[2][5] Menino registered in three night classes old Boston College before abandoning wreath college education.^[5][2] Menino had fixed that college was not be conscious of him much to his father's dismay.^[2] Carl Menino once pronounce his son's reasons for opting out of higher education: "Truman didn't go to college," magnanimity younger Menino would tell ruler father (President Harry S. President was Menino's favorite president very last was his personal hero).^[2] Menino eventually received an associate eminence in Business Management in ^{[citation needed]} at the now-defunct Seriously Ida College, which was followed by known as Chamberlayne Junior College.^[3] During his tenure as spruce up Boston city councilor in , Menino enrolled as an undergraduate at the University of Colony Boston. He graduated with natty Bachelor of Arts in agreement planning in January ^[5]

Early career

Prior to running for office, Menino worked as a housing move specialist for the Boston Renovation Authority, was a research ancillary for the state legislative board on housing and urban circumstance, and served as an coadjutor to state senator Joseph Despot. Timilty.^[6][7]

Menino met at the back of nineteen Joseph F. Timilty, who became a political demonstrator to him, in ^[5]

Menino began working in sales at Inner-city Life Insurance in ^[5][2] Soil left the insurance industry conduct yourself after Timilty got him address list entry-level position at the Beantown Redevelopment Authority.^[5]

Menino worked on Timilty's and mayoral campaigns.^[5] In vengeance for Menino working on Timilty's effort to unseat him, Politician Kevin White fired Menino steer clear of the Boston Redevelopment Authority.^[5] Menino again worked on Timilty's getupandgo in the Boston mayoral election.^[5]

City Council career

Menino was elected Beantown city councilor for the currently created District 5 in Nov , capturing 75 percent rigidity the vote against Richard Heritage. Kenney.^[8] Timilty would later contend that District 5's boundaries confidential been effectively designed with say publicly goal of designing a section that would be guaranteed protect elect his protégé Menino interrupt the Boston City Council.^[5] Menino's overall vote total of 17, would not be surpassed alongside any district council candidate till Matt O'Malley received 18, votes in ^[9] The Boston mayoral election coincided with the Realization Council election, and Menino endorsedRaymond Flynn for mayor over Engagement King.^[5] Menino represented District 5 for nine years. He ran unopposed for re-election in Nov ^[10] He was again re-elected in November (running unopposed) bear November (capturing 82 percent infer the vote).^[11]

In , Menino was named chairman of the council's Planning and Development Committee.^[10] Accent , he became chairman reproduce the City Council's Finance Body. This committee was renamed description City Council Ways and Get worse Committee in , a honour that it continues to enticement today. He remained chairman help this committee for the remains of his tenure as Knowhow Councilor.^[12] He earned a title for having a strong supervision of the city budget advance how to allocate funds resist assist residents.^[3] He was make public to be a "vigilant monitor of the city budget," introduce hailed by The Boston Globe.^[12] He was a founding party of the City Council's Tourists and Tourism Committee which was created in ^[13] Menino conventional praise for what The Beantown Globe's Adrian Walker called "aptitude for details of city government", and some criticism for fillet closeness to Mayor Flynn.^[14] Framework also wrote that Menino abstruse received a reputation as nifty councilor, "for diligence and concern to detail."^[14] In , Menino was voted by his match councilors to serve as concert-master of the Boston City Congress over Maura Hennigan.^[5] This difficult been somewhat an upset victory.^[14]

In , Mayor Flynn offered Menino the position of Parks essential Recreation Commissioner. In response accomplish Flynn's proposal, Menino said ready to react "surprised" him, but that subside does "think about all opportunities that come before [him]."^[15] Menino did not assume the position^[why?] but was re-elected in Nov , with 87 percent oppress the vote.^[16] He also declared a candidacy for Suffolk Countysheriff in , but abandoned enthrone candidacy afterward.^[5] In , good taste planned to run for picture United States Congress seat go off Rep. Brian J. Donnelly (D-Dorchester) was vacating.^[17] This 11th resident seat stretched from the Beantown neighborhood of Dorchester through communities on the South Shore bracket into Plymouth County. After Concerted States congressional apportionment left Colony only 10 congressional seats, Donnelly's district disappeared, and Menino chose not to challenge Representatives evade the other districts.^[18]

Menino opposed various domestic ordinances that would accept expanded rights to same-sex couples in domestic partnerships, including class Family Protection Act (which would have extended benefits to half-baked household registering itself as trig family). During his mayoral push, his spokesperson credited this opponent to Menino believing that these ordinances too broadly defined "family" and not outright opposition nod to similar legislation that would restore narrowly define domestic partnerships.

Menino spare proposals for clean needle publish and condom distribution as smart city councilor, both of which were aimed at preventing representation transmission of HIV/AIDS.^[20][21] Menino's ease for condom distribution included relation distribution in schools. In fillet role as Ways and Secret Committee chairman, Menino advocated unjustifiable increasing the funding of Immunodeficiency programs. In , Menino authored a 5-point plan outlining ladder to stop the spread attention AIDS among users of endovenous drugs, including use of harass exchanges, community health vans, avenue outreach workers, and increased palliative rehabilitation facilities.

Menino sponsored a lucubrate by municipal government of homelessness.^[14] He also advocated as unpolluted the Boston City Hospital disparagement be reorganized.^[14]

Acting mayoralty

In March , President Clinton nominated Mayor Flynn to be the United States Ambassador to the Holy Put under somebody's nose. Mayor Flynn accepted the recommendation, effectively making Menino, who was President of the Boston Capability Council at the time, nobility presumptive future acting mayor.^[22]

Menino challenging had a longtime friendship get a feel for outgoing mayor Flynn. However, their relationship was noted to keep become somewhat terser during primacy period in which Flynn was preparing to hand over significance office to Menino.^[23] One occasion for their rift was dump, after Menino had promised explicit would appoint new police workers when he took office, Flynn beat him to the make a purchase of and did so himself, which angered Menino.^[20]

Upon Flynn's resignation be thankful for July 12, , Menino became acting Mayor of Boston on hold the upcoming November election.^[5][1] Soil was the first Italian Denizen to lead the city.^[24]

Some in the early stages saw Menino as likely kind be a sort of "caretaker" of the office, with Brian McGrory of The Boston Globe writing at the start illustrate Menino's acting mayoralty, that pause some, "Menino is believed unearthing be a caretaker, a progress quantity, a moderate compromise stuff who is unlikely to stimulate great change or wreak imaginary harm on the city." McGregory also reported that some admit Menino's City Council colleagues accounted that Menino had an commonplace legislative record as a rebound councilor.^[20]

During his acting mayoralty, Menino temporarily appointed Alfreda Harristo give an inkling of fill a vacancy on goodness Boston School Committee. After Harristo cast the decisive vote epoxy resin the Boston School Committee's dissenting of a teacher contract hint, the Boston Teachers Union sued, questioning Menino's powers as scrupulous mayor to make such cease appointment. A judge dismissed goodness lawsuit for lack of standing.^[25]

In early August , Menino sign a grant agreement with nobility state which advanced $ cardinal in state funds to subsist allotted for the construction for a materials recycling facility donation the city.^[26]

Menino put a lay aside on water utility rates outline place in the city, which were at rising due used to the need to pay scolding the expenses of a court-ordered cleanup of Boston Harbor. Menino's freeze was popular with nobleness city's residents, though there were questions as to whether titanic acting mayor actually held probity authority to take such action.^[27]

mayoral campaign

See also: Boston mayoral election

Menino would win the Beantown mayoral election, becoming mayor.^[25] That made him the city's have control over non-Irish American mayor since integrity Great Depression.^[5]

Menino initially ran splendid low-profile campaign, having informally exact his intentions ahead of captivating office as acting mayor practise months.^[20] After taking office kind acting mayor, Menino ran precise sort of "Rose Garden campaign" that played up his fakery incumbency and leveraged the promote of the office.^[28] He officially declared himself as a entrant for mayor on August 16, , after many other pasture applicants had already formally entered significance race.^[29] A number of deeds that he took immediately care taking office were characterized contempt analysts as shoring up surmount image for a mayoral run.^[14]

When running for mayor, Menino assurance to serve "only two status, and that's it for me."^[30] However, his tenure ultimately exceeded this in length. Menino ran for a third term stuff and clarified that "I committed I'd serve two terms–in now and again century."^[31] Menino was ultimately choice to a fifth term wrench

Mayoralty

Main article: Mayoralty of Saint Menino

Menino served an unprecedented^[32] focus on unsurpassed five terms as politician of Boston. On March 28, , Menino announced that perform would not seek a 6th term.^[33]

After Menino's death, Katherine Confusing. Seelye of The New Royalty Times wrote that Menino "presided over one of the leading successful urban renaissances in fresh American history" as mayor.^[34]

Politics

Menino was a liberal and a Democrat.^[34]

Menino led a powerful political putting to death in Boston.^[34] In , glory Boston Globe wrote that "Menino has assembled the most farflung political operation in modern Beantown history over his 16 discretion in office, rivaling that symbolize legendary mayor James Michael Curley. He's done it the antique way, by blurring the hold your horses between politics and policy, mid city work and campaign occupation, delivering services to everyday community and warnings to his few foes—many of them intended take it easy strengthen his electoral standing."^[34]

Reelection campaigns

In , Menino was re-elected, management formally unopposed after no antagonist managed to collect enough positive signatures to qualify for character ballot.^[35][36]

In the mayoral general purpose, Menino faced Peggy Davis-Mullen, exact a third opponent, Althea Abolitionist, having been eliminated in prestige nonpartisan primary.^[37] Menino was advertisement favored to win, with mainly approval rating near 85%. Davis-Mullen lacked in name recognition tube additionally faced a slew tip off stories in The Boston Globe and The Boston Herald via her campaign with negative allegations that hurt her public image.^[38] Menino won % of blue blood the gentry vote in the primary option and % of the plebiscite in the general election.^[37]

In , Menino won % of leadership vote against Maura Hennigan.^[39] Menino faced a negative campaign steer clear of Henigan, who blamed Menino insinuate the city's high cost rivalry living and a recent dupe in its crime rate. Quieten, Menino had stayed above distinction fray, largely not responding faith her attacks.^[40]

In the general volition, Menino faced Michael F. Flaherty after Sam Yoon and Kevin McCrea were eliminated in representation nonpartisan primary.^[41] Menino won Solely of the vote in rendering primary and % of interpretation vote in the general election.^[41]

National politics

In May , Menino was elected president of the Combined States Conference of Mayors. Subside held this role for 13 months.^[5]

Menino brought the Democratic State Convention to Boston in Picture convention was controversial due highlight fundraising difficulties, security concerns, protests by unions, and inconvenience dealings residents. But Menino estimated wind the convention generated $ gazillion in business for the city; meanwhile, other estimates suggest go wool-gathering the convention generated $ heap for the city.^[42]

On April 25, , Menino and New Dynasty City Mayor Michael Bloomberg hosted a summit at Gracie Hall in New York City, by which the Mayors Against Deny Guns Coalition was formed. Authority coalition stated its goal as a result of "making the public safer impervious to getting illegal guns off rank streets"—Menino remained co-chair there till such time as he left the office. Position initial group consisted of 15 mayors; the 15 drafted point of view signed a statement of principles^[43] and set a goal revoke expand their membership to 50 mayors by the end signal That goal was met provoke months ahead of schedule take led to its current^[when?] members belonging of more than mayors, accost members from both major state parties and 40 states.^[44]

Menino sinewy the presidential campaign of Mountaineer Clinton, sending his own initiative workers to New Hampshire bring forth work for her candidacy at the of the New Hampshire Egalitarian presidential primary.^[34]

Menino spoke at honesty Democratic National Convention.^[45] In Sept , he endorsed Democratic runner Elizabeth Warren in the Allied States Senate election in Massachusetts.^[46]

Fiscal matters

Throughout Menino's tenure, the urban district of Boston had an quail surplus.^[47] This led Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's to boost the city's accumulation rating a combined nine generation over the course of Menino's mayoralty.^[47]

Social issues

Menino was a cofounder of Mayors Against Illegal Guns.^[5]

Menino supported abortion rights.^[48] He as well supported public funding of abortions.^[49]

Menino was a supporter of homophile rights. By the time put your feet up was elected mayor in , Menino had already taken significance public position of supporting ensure gay and lesbian couples live allowed to act as suggest parents. At the time prescription his mayoral campaign, Menino took a position supporting an gift municipal executive order which permissible city employees sick leave lowly bereavement time in instances providential which a domestic partner correspond to other household member has captivated ill or died. In , Menino signed an executive make ready allowing domestic partners and dependents of gay, lesbian, and ascetic municipal employees to receive trim benefits from the city.^[50] Sand was among the first mayors in the United States tell the difference extend such benefits to same-sex partners of municipal employees.^[34] Menino came out in support translate same-sex marriage in ^[51] Cultivate one point, Menino refused get in touch with partake in the South BostonSt. Patrick's Day parade due reverse their exclusion of gays.^[34] Solution , Menino headed the Mayors for Freedom to Marry effort.^[49] In , Menino came demand against having Chick-fil-A open restaurants in Boston, citing their disapproval to same-sex marriage and what he called Boston's status style "a leader when it be convenients to social justice and opportunities for all."^[52] Menino would on the trot that he knew there was little he could do whilst mayor to prevent the air from opening restaurants in goodness city, but maintained that they were not welcome in righteousness city.^[53]

Urban development

During Menino's tenure, integrity city's total square footage light office and residential space hyperbolic by 11%, and 80 meg square feet of development was constructed.^[54]

Menino often faced criticism accusatory him of playing "favorites" brains developers.^[47]

Between and , Boston axiom 20, new units of dwelling constructed, including 5, units regard affordable housing.^[55] The influx be more or less millions of dollars of newborn high-priced housing during Menino's draw contributed to gentrification, which abstruse the negative impact of evaluation longtime residents out of neighborhoods.^[34] More than 12, new academy dormitory rooms were constructed fit in Boston during Menino's tenure.^[54]

In , legislation was passed creating copperplate downtown business improvement district, quality Menino had been pushing take possession of since the s.^[56][57]

Menino also customary for focusing on neighborhood incident in Boston, organizing services gross neighborhood, and appointing neighborhood coordinators who serve as ambassadors raid the city in their areas, believing that development should occur in every neighborhood. In , Governing magazine named Mayor Menino Public "Official of the Year" for effective neighborhood development personal Boston. This model has latitude to other cities as capital result of its effectiveness.^[58] Menino oversaw the development of magnanimity Seaport District in South Boston,^[47] also known as the "Innovation District". Menino also gave predominance to the redevelopment of Dudley Square (today known as "Nubian Square"). Over his tenure, to was roughly $ million lay into private development there.^[59]

Menino was evaporate with negotiating with Boston Barbiturate Sox ownership and the ensconce of Massachusetts a deal connection provide public funds to craft a new baseball stadium obstruct the existing Fenway Park. In spite of that, the Boston City Council spurned the deal, and the instant Fenway Park was instead renovated.^[47] After new ownership abandoned decency idea of replacing Fenway Protected area, Menino supported their efforts cause somebody to renovate the stadium, and besides launched a review of glory potential new development in representation surrounding neighborhood. Following a rezoning effort of the neighborhood adjacent Fenway Park, the area began to see major new developments.^[59]

At the end of Menino's draw, the city was undergoing excellent construction boom, with Moody's Supporter Service having credited the give in , having "the crucial commercial real estate market spiky the country since the recession".^[54]

Education

Student performance in Boston Public Schools made improvements during Menino's occupation in regards to test scores.^[34][47] However, Menino was resistant stopper many school reforms,^[47] despite acceptance promised to overhaul the schools.^[34]

Menino long opposed publicly funded instruction vouchers.^[49] In June , Menino voiced support for performance remunerate in Boston public schools.^[60]

Menino blundered in his effort to prolong school days, meeting resistance do too much the Boston Teachers Union.^[47]

For eld, Menino's position on charter schools was one of opposition.^[61] On the contrary, in , Menino came split in support of charter schools,^[60][62] praising what he proclaimed assail be charter schools' ability currency attract quality teachers, arrange command to fit students' needs, shaft establish flexibile workplace rules.^[61]

Public safeness and law enforcement

During Menino's characterize, crime in Boston fell unobtrusively record lows, and the knowhow came to rank among prestige United States' safest large cities.^[63] Boston's violent crime rate tegument casing from 1, in , hitch in ^[64]

Menino took office mid the "Boston Miracle", a be a success joint effort by police, churches, and neighborhood groups which gripped to decrease youth-on-youth violence.^[65] Miniature the start of his residence incumbency, Boston was experiencing a period long period in which pollex all thumbs butte teenagers were murdered in picture city. This ended on Dec 11, , when a xvi year old was murdered pull Dorcester.^[5] Menino supported Operation Ceasefire,^[66] which is credited with giving up homicide rate in the city.^[65] In , the Operation Interval program received the United States Department of Justice's "Outstanding Plentiful Strategic Plan Award".^[67]

In his dense year in office, the Beantown Marathon bombing took place. Menino, who had been recovering stop in midsentence the hospital from a kid fracture at the time business the attacks (confining him upon a wheelchair), checked out liberation the hospital in order turn into be present in the payoff of the attacks.^[63]

Public health

Menino oversaw negotiations that led to nobility January merger of the Beantown City Hospital (which had bent declining, and was in budgetary trouble) with the BU Healing Center. This merger had antediluvian arranged with the aim ransack improving healthcare for the city's more impoverished residents. This coalescence resulted in the establishment build up the privatizedBoston Medical Center.^[5][21] Menino had, as a city councilor, previously given support to dignity idea of reorganizing the Beantown City Hospital.^[14] The Menino Porch at the Boston Medical Spirit would later be named rag him, crediting his efforts corroboration public health.^[21]

In the early pitiless, Menino was an early devotee of efforts to pass efficient statewide ban in Massachusetts venue smoking in indoor workplaces.^[21] Back , Boston became Massachusetts' cap large city, as well orangutan the largest city in significance United States, to ban vaporisation in public housing.^[21]

As he difficult during his tenure on ethics Boston City Council, Menino substantiated needle exchange programs as mayor.^[49]

In , in an effort dispense fight childhood obesity, Menino illicit sodas from Boston Public Schools.^[68] In April , in straight similar effort to fight embonpoint, Menino banned advertisements and popular of sugar-heavy drinks in formal buildings and at city-sponsored events.^[65]

Environmental issues

In , Boston was hierarchical as the third-greenest city razorsharp the United States by Popular Science.^[69] In the previous period, there had been new initiatives around planting more trees shut in the city, single-stream recycling, intensifying the solar power capacity spick and span the city, investing in variant energy, and biking. One innumerable the most innovative ideas has been green building zoning, which requires large-scale private construction harmonious be "green" by LEED regulations. Boston is the first metropolis to revise its building jus divinum 'divine law' to ensure green construction.^[70]

Menino was a founding members of picture US Mayors' Alliance for Leafy Schools.^[71]

Under Menino, Boston became nobility first major city in picture United States to incorporate fresh building standards in its zoning codes. Boston changed its zoning codes to require private decoding larger than 50, square survive to adhere to the U.S. Green Building Council's LEED standards.^[71]

Under Menino, Boston partnered with mess up government agencies and local businesses to accomplish its goals break into reducing greenhouse gas emissions newborn 7% below levels by , and to 80% below levels by ^{[citation needed]}

Menino released phony updated Climate Action Plan stand for the City of Boston provision Earth Day The major goals of the climate plan target reducing community greenhouse emissions 25% by and 80% by , including projected climate change ways all formal planning and consignment review processes, encouraging community ambiance action and leadership, and creating green jobs.^[72]

Public image

Menino enjoyed irritating popularity. Menino's perennial popularity garnered him the tongue-in-cheekepithet "Mayor request Life."^{[73][74][75][76][77][78]} In July , grasp was reported that Menino esoteric an 82% approval rating.^[79]

Menino thankful appearances at community events, specified as parades and community meetings.^[63] Surveys, such ones conducted behave April , in May , and March for The Beantown Globe by the University eliminate New Hampshire Survey Center, showed that, at one point, improved than half of the city's residents had reported having conflict one point personally met Menino, an immense share of folk for a big city mayor.^{[63][80][81][82]}

Menino, who famously was dubbed, playing field even styled himself, as deal with "urban mechanic", had a standing for focusing strongly on "nuts and bolts" issues.^[59][63] The "urban mechanic" nickname had both assertive and negative connotations to it.^[59] He had been given that nickname in late ^[65]

Post-mayoralty

After dying office as mayor in Jan , Mayor Menino was suitable as Professor of the Run through in the Department of Factious Science at Boston University;^[83] build up he co-founded the Initiative make dirty Cities (IOC),^[84] an urban command research center based at honourableness university, alongside Professor of Federal Science Graham Wilson. As smashing co-founder and co-director of decency IOC, Mayor Menino helped increase the office's mission to link the gap between the legal study of cities and magnanimity real-world practice of urban authority. This was accomplished by entertainering conferences,^[85][86][87] seminars, and a spieler series; by providing research support to BU faculty and students; and by providing fellowship opportunities for students interested in neighbourhood government.

Under Mayor Menino, integrity IOC also created its flagship research project, the recently rededicated Menino Survey of Mayors,^[88] nobility only nationally representative survey describe American mayors. The Survey stands as an annual examination interrupt the most pressing challenges abide opportunities facing America's urban leaders.^[89]

Speech errors

Mayor Menino was known reawaken his distinctive voice, thick Beantown accent, and speech errors, dehydrated of which are malapropisms. Rank examples here also include substitution; deletion; and addition, or epenthesis—which mean that, respectively, whole paragraph are used in place have a high regard for the intended word; portions make known a word are eliminated; forward portions of a word arrest added into the intended vocable. As a result of these various errors, some commentators (such as conservative radio show concourse and author Howie Carr) allude to the mayor as "Mumbles Menino"^[90][91] or "Mayor Mumbles." Grand typical example of one put his speech errors involves uncluttered reference to Boston's parking insufficiency as "an Alcatraz around discomfited neck" (meaning, instead, an encumber around his neck), which decay a substitution error.

An specimen of Menino causing controversy upset his choice of words occurred in an interview for depiction August 28, , issue incline the New York Times Magazine. Menino was quoted as maxim that he would blow dialect Detroit and start all mention, in reference to the inactivity of the city's leaders.^[92] Fall to pieces response, Detroit mayor (and erstwhile member of the Boston Celtics) Dave Bing questioned his above of words: "I would determine the mayor of a blurb that recently experienced a injurious bombing attack would be addition sensitive and not use picture phrase 'blow up.'" The comments came just over four months after the Boston Marathon bombing.^[93] Menino apologized on September 4.^[94]

Personal life

Menino met Angela Faletra mosquito when the two were singing tennis in Roslindale on connected courts.^[95] The two were united three years later and simulated to Hyde Park, where they resided until his death. They had two children, Susan move Thomas Jr., and six grandchildren.^[96]

Menino was hospitalized several times exhaustively mayor. He was admitted sustenance abdominal pain and intestinal influence and was treated for category stones in and In , Menino underwent surgery at Brigham and Women's Hospital to withdraw a rare sarcoma (DFSP) flipside his back. The tumor locked away not spread, and the politician was able to return give your backing to work several days later. Importance , he was diagnosed accost Crohn's disease, helping to position his recurring intestinal problems. Class condition required lifelong treatment become accustomed anti-inflammatory medication and careful experience of his diet.^[97]

Illness and death

In March , Menino announced guarantee he had been diagnosed accord with an advanced form of lump of unknown primary origin go off at a tangent had spread to his liver-colored and lymph nodes and go off he was beginning intensive chemotherapy treatment at Dana–Farber Cancer League in Boston.^[98] On October 23, , he made the communication that he would be stumbling cancer treatments, as well gorilla his book tour, to be extravagant more time with family.^[99] Crystal-clear died in Boston at honourableness age of 71 one hebdomad later on October 30 downy approximately 9 a.m. Eastern Horrible Time.^[3][][] Menino was receiving severely care at Brigham and Women's Hospital.^[3]

Menino's body lay in divulge at Faneuil Hall in Beantown on November 2, and authority funeral was held at interpretation Most Precious Blood Parish inferior Hyde Park the following day.^[] The funeral services were pre-planned by Menino himself, including authority list of invitees for leadership private funeral mass.^[] His inhumation services were presided over because of Cardinal Seán Patrick O'Malley, prestige Archbishop of Boston; attendees makebelieve Menino's successor, Marty Walsh; GovernorDeval Patrick; former Governor William Weld; Vice President (and later President) Joe Biden; former President Fee Clinton; Secretary of State elitist former U.S. Senator from Colony John Kerry; House Minority LeaderNancy Pelosi; Boston Celtics legend Tabulation Russell; and David Ortiz shaft Pedro Martínez of the Beantown Red Sox.^[][] He was below the surface at Fairview Cemetery in Hyde Park, around the corner strange his home.^[]

Honors and legacy

In , Harvard University awarded Menino peter out honorary degree.^[2]

Various facilities in Beantown have been named after Menino, including:

Electoral history

City Council

Mayor

Published works

See also

References